Ikamyo ya lisansi igizwe ahanini na chassis, tank, sisitemu yo kuvoma, sisitemu ya valve, nibikoresho bifasha. Ihame ryimikorere ryayo rishingiye ku ihame ryo gutumanaho imiyoboro hamwe nubukanishi bwamazi.
1. Imiterere ya Tank nububiko: Ikigega nigice cyingenzi cyikamyo yo kubika amavuta. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byo hejuru - kandi bifite imbaraga runaka hamwe nuburyo bwo gufunga kugirango birinde amavuta kumeneka mugihe cyo gutwara. Imbere mu kigega havurwa uburyo bwo kurwanya ruswa - kugira ngo hirindwe amavuta kandi byongere ubuzima bwa serivisi.
2. Amahame yo gupakira no gupakurura:
- Uburyo bwo Kuzuza: Mugihe cyo kuzuza, umuyoboro uhuza ububiko bwamavuta namakamyo. Itandukaniro ryumuvuduko ukomoka kuri pompe rikoreshwa mugutwara amavuta ava mumatara akurikira umuyoboro mumodoka. Muri iki gikorwa, sisitemu ya valve igira uruhare runini mugucunga icyerekezo nubunini bwamavuta ya peteroli. Kurugero, sisitemu ya valve ifungura inlet yinjira hanyuma igafunga izindi valve zidakenewe kugirango amavuta yinjire neza muri tank.
- Uburyo bwo gupakurura: Kupakurura ninyuma yo kuzuza. Iyo ugeze iyo ujya, umuyoboro wapakurura tanker uhujwe na kontineri yakira aho amavuta abikwa. Na none kandi, twishingikirije kumuvuduko ukomoka kuri pompe, cyangwa uburemere bwamavuta (mugihe gikwiye nko kugabanuka kubutaka), valve yipakurura irakingurwa, bituma amavuta ava mumatanki yerekeza mubintu byakiriwe.
3. Sisitemu y'imiyoboro na Valve: Sisitemu y'umuyoboro ni umuyoboro unyuramo amavuta yinjira kandi asohoka muri tanker. Ibikoresho byayo bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa nko kurwanya amavuta no kurwanya umuvuduko. Sisitemu ya valve isa na "switch" kumuyoboro, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwa valve ikora imirimo itandukanye. Kurugero, imipira yumupira itanga kashe nziza kandi irashobora guhagarika byihuse amavuta. Irembo ry'irembo rikwiranye no kugenzura imigendekere, kugenzura umuvuduko nubunini mugutandukanya gufungura.
4. Imikorere yibikoresho bifasha:
- Umuyoboro uhumeka: Umuyoboro uhumeka ni ikintu cyingenzi kiranga umutekano kuri tanker. Irahita ihindura ukurikije impinduka zumuvuduko wimbere. Iyo umuvuduko uzamutse, valve ihumeka irakingura kugirango irekure umwuka; iyo umuvuduko ugabanutse, valve ihumeka ikurura umwuka, ikarinda kwangirika kuri tank kubera ihindagurika ryumuvuduko. Kurugero, mubihe bishyushye, amavuta araguka kubera ubushyuhe, byongera umuvuduko imbere muri tank. Umuyaga uhumeka ufungura bidatinze kurekura gaze irenze no kurinda umutekano wa tank.
- Urwego Gauge: Urwego rukoreshwa mugukurikirana urwego rwamavuta imbere muri tank mugihe nyacyo. Ibi bituma abashoramari bumva neza urwego rwo kubika amavuta muri tank, kurinda isuka cyangwa gusiba mugihe cyo gupakira no gupakurura. Urwego rusanzwe rupima ibirahuri byerekana urwego hamwe na magnetiki flap urwego.